Remembering the . .
INTERNATIONAL GOAN CONVENTION
AUGUST 7 -21, 1988 ~ TORONTO
Organized by The Goan Overseas Association

Press Clippings

Courtesy of Ben Antao
Photos Courtesy of Albert Fernandes
Advice to Goans in Canada
Goans in Canada well settled
Ben Antao's Commentary

"Advice to Goans in Canada"

Article by Ben Antao
published in Navhind Times August, 21, 1988

Toronto, Aug. 18: The Goan Community of Canada is urged to hold steadfast to its traditional values of family life, faith, and social outreach in its adopted homeland Canada. The call was made by Joseph Cardinal Cordeiro, Archbishop of Karachi, in his homily at a Mass in St. Michael's Cathedral to launch the first International Goan Convention in Toronto, Aug. 7-21. About 1,500 people attended the opening ceremonial Mass concelebrated by the Goa-born Cardinal with Auxiliary Bishop Robert Clune of Toronto archdiocese, and 12 priests.



A 50 member fourth degree Knights of Columbus and a contingent from the Metro police provided a guard of honour.

The two-week long convention is hosted by the Goan Overseas association of Toronto to increase awareness of Canadians to Goan culture and its contribution to the multicultural mosaic that is Canada.

Cardinal Cordeiro told the congregation that "material success can be an asset if you view it with the right kind of binoculars whose optical system includes the immediate vision of faith" He said material success should increase one's compassion for the unfortunate and forgiveness for those who have done us harm. He challenged them to strive for unity in the true spirit of service to their fellowman.

Reminding Goans that the original purpose of their migration was for the sake of their families, the Cardinal said they must guard against the excesses of the permissive society that threaten the fabric of family life.

After the Mass, Alvin Curling, Ontario Minister for Human Resources and Skills Development, and Zulema de Souza, President of G.O.A., cut the ribbon and released balloons to open the convention.

Mississauga Mayor Hazel McCallion was also present at the occasion.
Goans are spread all over the world including Australia, the UK the U.S., and Africa. There are 20,000 Canadians of Goan origin, half of them in Ontario.


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"Goans in Canada well settled"

Report in Goa Herald
TORONTO, Aug.21: CBC radio very recently recorded an interview with Ben Antao, a Canadian who was born in Goa and now living in Toronto, as given to Joe Cote, host of the 740 Metro Morning programme, in connection with
the
International Goan Convention in Toronto.

Cote: Why is Toronto the site of the international convention?

Ben: For one thing, Toronto has the largest contingent of Goans living in
Canada. I believe there are about 7,000 Canadians of Goan origin living in Metro Toronto, and about 10,000 in the province of Ontario. So the Goan
Overseas Association felt it was just right that they would convene such a conference in Toronto, being a major international city and a centre.

Cote: What was so attractive about Toronto when the Goan community started coming here?
Ben: For one thing, it is an urban centre, and the Goans generally have preferred to live and work in big cities where they can find their skills in the professions and the businesses very useful.

Cote: When did that immigration start for Canada and for Toronto?

Ben: Actually, Goans started coming to Canada in the late sixties. I myself came during the Expo year in 1967. But the major surge in immigration took place in the early 70's, following Idi Amin's ouster of Asians from Uganda. And the Goans who were in East African countries, the former British territories, were English-speaking and in the civil service, business and other professions. They were welcomed by the Canadian government, and those that came chose, of course, Toronto and Montreal, Vancouver and Edmonton, and other major urban centres to live and work.

Cote: Goans have a tradition of travelling, haven't they? I first met Goans back in the early 60's on the P & O Orient shipping lines. You people almost ran those ships.

Ben: That's right, and we had that wander lust in us, you know, and we have always been a migratory population.

Cote: Is Goa quite different from the other states?

Ben: I think so because for one thing Goa was under the Portuguese rule for about 450 years and until India liberated Goa in 1961. Because of that long association with Portugal, the Goan culture is a blend, a unique blend of the east and western standards and values of life.

Cote: Thinking of standards, what is the standard of living there, we often associate poverty with the subcontinent, what is it like in Goa?

Ben: Well, before liberation in 1961, the Government of India census said that Goa had the highest standard of living in the country. And the latest reports that I get also suggest that Goa ranks very high in the standard of living in the rest of India.

Cote: To get together for a convention like this, what do you hope to get out of it?

Ben: For one thing, you know, the object of the convention was to bring Goans together from all over the world to share their common heritage and
culture, and also to expose to the other Canadians our way of life and our commitment to multiculturalism and our contribution to the multicultural mosaic that is Canada.

Cote: It's a long way to come for that, you could have had a newsletter and saved yourself a lot of time and money, couldn't you?

Ben: I believe so, but I guess culture has a way of asserting itself and finding its place wherever people want to make it happen.

Cote: How far away are people coming from?

Ben: I am told that there are 600 delegates from 20 countries from as far as Macao, China, and Hong Kong and Australia, United States, and, of course, England.

Cote: Macao is another Portuguese colony...

Ben: ...that, of course, has been ceded to China now.

Cote: How did you find all these people? How did you get the word out?

Ben: Well, we have a good network...the Goan Overseas Association has a good network of associations all over the world, and they get together, you know, and they communicate and communication is very effective among the
Goans and the committee that is organizing this has really done a good job in trying to broach the subject to the rest of the Goans living elsewhere
in the world.

Cote: Has your community here been able to sort of settle well or has there been some discrimination, has there been some difficult times?

Ben: Well, I wouldn't think so. I don't know, but I suppose there might be a bit of that, but by and large the Goan community has settled very well and they are very progressive and very adaptable, and I imagine they are
very financially healthy as well.

(The interview was broadcast on Aug. 11, 1988 at 8:22 a.m.)

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Ben Antao's Commentary


The convention was a tremendous success in my view, as it gave me a fresh opportunity to clarify some of the characteristics that make up the Goan personality. I would like to share some of this with you:

Goans outside Goa pride themselves in saying that we are a unique blend of Eastern and Western cultural values. I agree with this characterization and if you say this to a white Canadian, he or she would want to know what you mean by that.

This is how I understand it. Eastern to me embraces two aspects of life--a tolerance for other people and their ways of life, and a spirituality that permeates all humanity. Western to me embraces, again, two aspects--a fondness for western music and dance and literature, and a desire to develop ourselves materially in an effort to improve our economic well-being.

Some Goans prefer to forget our humble origins and they don't want to be reminded that our ancestors were mostly "cooks and butlers." I have no quarrel with this description either, as my father, and grandfather, and great-grandfather were all tarvottis. I feel that I have to accept my cultural past if I want to make any headway in life. Let's not forget that our migration from Goa was triggered by economic necessity. And to better oneself economically is a worthy pursuit and part of the Goan cultural ethos.

So what if my ancestors were cooks and butlers? I would rather take heart in the Konkani proverb widely used in Goa: "Xenantulo kiddo xenant urona"--he who is born poor doesn't necessarily stay poor. This folk> wisdom is trotted out by many an old granny bent on her guava tree walking
stick in the villages of Salcete.

Another point that was brought to my attention was that the convention was a celebration not of Goa, but of G.O.A. "I am not an overseas Goan," the priest said. Well, I sympathized with his point of view as I understood his position. He was born, reared and educated in Goa and his cultural roots lie in the soil of Goa.

I was born, raised and educated in Goa, and I didn't leave India until I was 30 years old. But I am fascinated by the desire of Goans born and raised outside Goa to promote and cherish Goan culture. Their parents and forefathers must have done something right! To them I say this that, while continuing to be true to our upbringing, let us also work to integrate> ourselves into the mainstream of Canadian society.

It would be a shame, given our talent and goodwill, if we didn't choose to do so. For, by grafting on to the mainstream, we don't impoverish ourselves but do indeed enrich the other.

End

Ben Antao
Toronto
Sept.6, 1988


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