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JOHNSON CARVALHO
The Music Maker from Siolim By Braz
Ferns
In idyllic
Siolim, a village cast in mother nature's exquisite mould, rare
events occur regularly. Joaozinho Carvalho's birth turned out to be
one such event. By the time the music maestro breathed his last, he
had regaled generations of Goans at weddings, dances, tiatrs
and other occasions. His famed 'Johnson & His Jolly Boys' band
earned him immense praise. BRAZ FERNS throws some light on the
maestro's life.
ON the Zanzibar island in Africa, was born a boy on March 8,
1913, to a modest couple from Siolim. The gifted child, christened
Joaozinho Carvalho, would shine like a star and earn fame for
himself and Goan music, and would be known as Johnson by virtue of
his famed band "Johnson & His Jolly Boys". One feels rather
inadequate to describe the life and work of this grand legend.
While Joaozinho was nine months old, his parents bid adieu to
Africa and returned to native Siolim with a lot of hope in their
hearts. His father, however, returned to Africa, leaving behind
little Joaozinho and his mother in Goa.
At that time Goans had already established themselves as the
"Italians of the East" as far as music was concerned. Like other
Goan village, Siolim too had a well-known music maestro in Zeferino
D'Cruz in Marna. He led a fine brass band and he was known as a
"band master". He managed the parochial music school besides being
the choir master at the Church of St Anthony. Several boys would
come to him to learn to play the violin and other instruments. Quite
a few of them hailed from the neighbouring villages too. In course
of time, D'Cruz's pupils too earned fame in their own rights. They
included Anthoninho D'Souza (music director of All India Radio,
Panjim) and Reginaldo Fernandes, who is also Konkani's best known
novelist to date.
None but the best
Joaozinho Carvalho possessed an old violin, with which he
went to learn music under the great band master while he was about 8
years old. By the time he was 18, Joaozinho too could hold his own
in the art of music. The dynamic youngster founded his own group
called "Joaozinho e seu Conjunto Allegre" at the age of 22. He soon
changed the name to "Johnson & His Jolly Boys", a top notch band
which ruled the roost for over 44 years in Goa.
In those good old days, one hadn't heard of the type of
sophisticated sound system, amps and mixers. Joaozinho possessed
powerful vocal chords and he embellished its quality and timber with
the held of a megaphone. With the megaphone in hand Joaozinho would
regale excited music and dance lovers right through the night. It
was when Goan weddings would last for two days. And the band charged
merely Rs.23 per performance while today we hear of figures even
beyond Rs.23,000 being charges by our bands.
Siolim's one-time great footballer Dom Lube Augusto Tavora
and events arranger Vasco Alvares once wrote in a magazine, "By
virtue of Johnson's popularity, he band had to be booked one year in
advance." Such was his fame. He was much sought after for weddings,
dances, tiatr and others occasions. If Johnson & His Jolly Boys
were not available, many would not hesitate to change their wedding
dates.
Quite often we hear about a funny event in Joaozinho's life.
Having played the violin for four nights on the trot, on the fifth
night he was overcome by sleep and without his knowledge the bow of
his violin slipped from his fingers and fell on the ground. That
wasn't the age quick transport connecting the interior villages of
Goa, particularly after sunset. Hence he would generally travel to
the place of the performance on his sturdy bicycle. While returning
from a wedding early in the morning, sleep attacked him once again,
and he toppled over from his bike along with the violin.
A noteworthy composer
He was a multi-talented person. His dominant bass voice
thrilled the tiatr audiences too. Tiatr directors would even take
him specially for their performance to Mumbai, Karnataka and other
places, to sing, because the calibre of his compositions was
unbeatable.
He spared no pains to score expressive music for English as
well as Latin masses. Moreover, he has composed several religious
hymns, which are being sung even today. In 1960, he composed one of
Konkani's most popular and most sung hymn "Aileaum Maie Magunk Mozot
Tuji", to be sung for the novena of our Lady of Perpetual Succour at
St Christopher's Church in Tivim.
Besides choir, Joaozinho went ahead and composed several
Konkani mandes and dulpods. He has even lent bewitching music to
such ethnic songs composed by other artistes. The rich calibre of
his music can be heard in the folksongs of Tomazinho Cardozo. It
Tomazinho's "Kandolechim Kirnam" ensemble picked prizes almost at
will, quite a percentage of the credit goes to Joaozinho.
For "Fr Agnel Onod Goencho" audio cassette produced by
maestro Fr Peter Cardozo, the music arrangement was carried out by
Joaozinho. "Lokh Gitancho Porzoll" cassette too featured his music.
Joaozinho had brief teaching stints at the Pilar Music School and
Panjim's St Cecelia Music School.
A footballer too
Siolkars are known to love their doze of feni and plenty of
football. One isn't really sure whether Joaozinho adored feni, but
he really did that in football. He was an intelligent play maker
with a powerful kick. Those who watched him play at the full back
position of Lube's crack outfit "KITEM FINE', still talk about his
merit as a footballer.
In 1939, Joaozinho was selected for the "All Goa XI" team
which clashed with "Young Goans of Bombay" on January 25. At the
Panjim ground, the Mumbai team was no match to the hosts and
suffered a 4-2 defeat. He played batminton too and he participated
in most of the competitions in whichever village they were held,
amassing trophies.
A rare chord
Eventually we arrive at another aspect of Joaozinho's
prodigious capability. By virtue of his expertise in music, several
children--boys as well as girls--would come to learn music from him
at his house. This went on till his sad demise.
Among his pupils were Vicky (Rosy) and her sister. While
teaching music Joaozinho suddenly picked up the seventh chord on his
guitar, the unheard music touched two young hearts. In 1964,
Vicky and Joaozinho Carvalho were joined in holy matrimony. They
have two sons--Jude and Juvencio.
During the Portuguese rule, Joaozinho performed at the
"Emissora de Goa" (All India Radio, Panjim). Goa's celebrated
cartoonist Mario Miranda pays his tributes to Johnson & His
Jolly Boys through a cartoon, which evokes laughter and heaps praise
on the band in a book titled "Goa with Love".
Well-known Goans like Augusto Braganza (Haystack, Arpora),
music maker Emiliano D'Cruz, cartoonist Alexyz and director of
Solfegio Music School Fr Carlos Mendes have felicitated Joaozinho.
Rockstar Remo Fernandes featured him on the "Mega Mix" French
Television. The felicitations were crowned with the Goa government
awarding him the "Goa State Cultural Award" in 1993, for his immense
contribution to Goan music.
The irony in his life was that his immense talent brought him
fame, respect and recognition but not enough pecuniary benefit. But
to be popular with Goans even at the age of 83, was no mean
achievement. At 83, the simple, honest, patient, hardworking and
devout musician took his leave from his earthly
connection.
He was soft spoken. On Mai 13, 1996, he had proceeded with
his choir group which included Vicky, Jude, Juvencio and others, to
Vagator. After returning home in the evening, he was relaxing in the
balcao when he suddenly felt something happening to him. The end
came very silently and took him away to his heavenly abode before he
could utter any word.
A large crowd of his admirers thronged for his funeral on May
15, 1996, at St Anthony Church in Siolim. While Joaozinho's mortal
remains were being lowered into the grave, Goa's popular musician
Emiliano D'Cruz played the tune of "Adeus Korchea Vellar" on his
violin. Tears appeared on every eye at that moment. It was a tearful
farewell to one of Goa's best known musician and band
leader.
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